How to become a security guard in Minnesota
Minnesota has no statewide security guard license. Here is what it takes to work as a security guard in Minnesota, from official sources checked November 4, 2026.
Who can become a security guard in Minnesota?
- Hired by a licensed protective agent (or a proprietary employer)
- Fingerprint background check through the BCA and FBI
- No felony or listed offense conviction (theft, burglary, weapons, narcotics, etc.)
- You are a conditional employee and cannot work as a guard until the BCA check clears
- Bond and insurance are required of the license holder, not the individual guard.
Minnesota security guard license requirements
| State license | No statewide license. Minnesota does not license individual guards. The employer must hold a state protective agent license, and guards must pass a background check and complete required training. |
|---|---|
| Licensed by | Minnesota Board of Private Detective and Protective Agent Services |
| Education or training | 12 hours of board-certified preassignment or on-the-job training within the first 21 days of employment. |
| License term | Renewal training: 6 hours a year of certified continuing training (6 more hours for armed guards). |
Steps to become a security guard in Minnesota
- Apply to a licensed Minnesota protective agent
- Give fingerprints and consent for the BCA/FBI check
- Wait for the check to clear before working guard duties
- Complete 12 hours of certified training within 21 days of hire
- Carry the employer-issued ID card on duty
- Complete 6 hours of continuing training each year
How do you check a security guard's license in Minnesota?
- Search the name or license number on the official Minnesota security guard license lookup.
- Check that the status is active and the name matches the person or company you're hiring.
- Ask how long they've been licensed and whether any complaints or discipline are on record.